Gambaran Adiksi Penggunaan Instagram pada Remaja SMA di Jakarta Selatan

Prahastia Kurnia Putri, Fatma Nuraqmarina, Cita Utami

Abstract


Aim of this study is to know the descriptions of Instagram addiction among senior high school students in Jakarta. Adolescence is a phase with better physical and socialization with peers, they have to fullfill their belongingness and love needs with various methods, one of them is social media named Instagram. Instagram is most known and used social media compared to others, so this is possible if users open Instagram frequently or, addicted to Instagram. This study uses theory from Andreassen et al (2015) about Social Media Addiction that was referred from DSM 5 Internet Addiction Disorder criterion, there are 6 aspects of media social addiction: Salience, Mood Modification, Tolerance, Withdrawal, Conflict, and Relapse. Instrument of this study uses adaptation of Bergen Social Media Addiction Scale (BSMAS), with incidental sampling to 265 High Schools students in Jakarta Selatan and analyzed uses descriptive statistics.  Findings of this research shows  that there is no significant differences between boys and girls in Instagram addiction, eventhough girls have slightly higher mean to boys. Besides, Tolerance is the highest aspect of Addiction and the lowest is Conflict.


Keywords


addiction, instagram, adolescences, social media

Full Text:

PDF

References


Andreassen, C.S. (2012) Development Of A Facebook Addiction Scale. University of Bergen. Psychological Reports, 2012, 110, 2, 501-517.

Andreassen, C.S dan Griffiths, M. (2015). Online Social Network Site Addiction: A Comprehensive Review. Springer link. Technology and Addiction June 2015, Volume 2, Issue 2, pp 175–184

Citra Dewi, (2017). Survei. Instagram adalah Medsos Terburuk untuk Kesehatan mental diakses dari https://www.liputan6.com/global/read/ 2986744/survei- instagram- adalah-medsos-terburuk-untuk- kesehatan-mental pada Januari 2019

Cita Utami dan Prahastia Kurnia Putri. (2018) Hubungan Antara Adiksi Penggunaan Instagram dengan Kecenderungan Narsistik pada Siswa SMAN 6 Jakarta: Skripsi. Jakarta : Fakultas Psikologi Universitas Mercu Buana

Howell, David C. (2008) Statistical Methods for Psychology, Seventh Edition. USA : Cengage Wadsworth

Kuss, D. J., Shorter, G. W., van Rooij, A. J., Griffiths, M. D., & Schoenmakers, T. (2013). Assessing Internet addiction using the parsimonious Internet addiction components model. A preliminary study. International Journal of Mental Health and Addiction, 11(5), online first.

Meodia Arindra, 2018. Remaja pilih Instagram ketimbang Snapchat. diakses dari https://www.antaranews.com/berita/76 185/remaja-pilih-instagram- ketimbang-snapchat pada Januari 2019

Mulyani, Indah., Mikarsa, Hera Lestari, Puspitawati, Ira. (2018). Perilaku Adiksi pada Instagram di Kalangan Remaja. Jakarta: Universitas Gunadarma

Santrock, John. W. (2011) Life-Span Development Thirteenth Edition. New York: Mc-Graw Hill

Panji, Aditya (2014). Hasil Survei Pemakaian I nternet Remaja Indonesia. diakses dari https://tekno.kompas.com/read/2014/02/ 19/1623250/Hasil.Survei.Pemakaian.I nternet.Remaja.Indonesia pada 11 Januari 2019

______,https://techno.okezone.com/read/2018/0 7/11/207/1920691/riset- pengguna- android-habiskan-rata-rata-53-menit-di- instagram

________, "Do YOU know what social media rules you've signed up to? - CBBC Newsround". diunduh pada Januari 2019 dari https://www.bbc.co.uk/newsround/41426106




DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.22441/jies.v11i1.15512

Refbacks

  • There are currently no refbacks.


Copyright (c) 2022 Jurnal Ilmu Ekonomi dan Sosial (JIES)

Creative Commons License
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.

Jurnal Ilmu Ekonomi dan Sosial (JIES)
Editorial Office:
Pusat Penelitian Universitas Mercu Buana Jakarta, Gedung D Lantai 1,
Jalan Meruya Selatan No. 01, Kembangan, Jakarta Barat 11650.
Phone 021-5840816 Extention 3451 Fax. 021-5840813.
Homepage : http://www.mercubuana.ac.id Email : [email protected]

Portal ISSNPrint ISSN: 2301-9263
Online ISSN: 2621-0371

 

Creative Commons License
Jurnal Ilmu Ekonomi dan Sosial (JIES) and the article sare licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.

Web
Analytics Made Easy - StatCounter
View My Stats

 

The journal was indexed by: