Analisis system suspensi roda belakang pada kendaraan roda tiga e-niaga geni biru
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.22441/jonem.v1i2.15987Keywords:
Suspensi, Pegas daun, Kendaraan listrik, Shock Absober, Sensor Ultrasonik SRF-04.Abstract
Kenyamanan dan keamanan dari pengendara kendaraan dapat ditentukan dari kestabilan dan Laju kendaraan. Kestabilan dari laju kendaraan E-Niaga Geni Biru salah satunya ditentukan oleh ketepatan dari pemilihan dan perancangan sistem suspensi yang dipasang pada roda depan dan roda belakang. Namun dalam perkembangannya tidak semua sistem suspensi mampu memberikan kenyamanan dan kestabilan yang optimal. Dalam hal ini analisis kenyamanan dalam berkendaran difokuskan pada kemampuan sistem suspensi dalam menstabilkan guncangan. Data hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa dengan memperhitungkan kondisi jalan bergelombang beban yang diangkut 90 kg serta kecepatan yang sudah ditentukan (20 km/jam, 30 km/jam, dan 40 km/jam) pada kendaraan E-Niaga Geni Biru menunjukkan tingkat kestabilan dan kenyamanan dari kendaraan E-Niaga Geni Biru tersebut masih tergolong normal, karena tidak melebihi dari batas maksimum area kerja Suspensi yang digunakan, yaitu sebesar 90 mm. Dari hasil penelitian didapatkan defleksi pegas tertinggi sebesar 45,60 mm dengan kondisi jalan bergelombang, dan dengan beban 90 kg, serta kecepatan yang digunakan 40 km/jam. Data hasil penelitian didapatkan dengan bantuan alat khusus pengukur defleksi pegas yaitu sensor Ultrasonik SRF-04. Dari hasil penelitian juga ditemukan bahwa tingkat defleksi pegas tinggi ketika berada pada kondisi jalan yang bergelombang, serta semakin tinggi juga tingkat defleksi pegas ketika beban dinaikkan.Downloads
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