Evolving Patterns in Lean Six Sigma Project Selection Methods
Abstract
Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengidentifikasi dan menganalisis metode yang digunakan dalam pemilihan dan prioritisasi proyek Lean Six Sigma (LSS), serta mengevaluasi pendekatan yang paling sering diterapkan dalam literatur. Metode yang digunakan adalah tinjauan literatur sistematis terhadap 44 artikel jurnal ilmiah terindeks yang diterbitkan antara tahun 2010 hingga 2024. Artikel yang dianalisis secara khusus membahas berbagai pendekatan pengambilan keputusan dalam seleksi proyek LSS. Hasil kajian menunjukkan bahwa Analytic Hierarchy Process (AHP) merupakan metode yang paling banyak digunakan, sering kali dikombinasikan dengan metode lain seperti Data Envelopment Analysis (DEA) dan teknik Multi-Criteria Decision Making (MCDM) untuk meningkatkan objektivitas dan akurasi keputusan. Selain itu, metode Best-Worst Method (BWM), sebagai pendekatan yang lebih baru, semakin sering digunakan terutama dalam studi dari India, karena kemampuannya dalam mengelola sejumlah besar kriteria secara efisien dan konsisten. Studi ini juga mengungkap tren kuat menuju penggunaan pendekatan hybrid dan berbasis data, yang dianggap lebih adaptif terhadap kompleksitas proyek serta tuntutan era digital. Temuan ini memberikan kontribusi penting bagi pengembangan kerangka kerja seleksi proyek yang lebih sistematis, fleksibel, dan kontekstual dalam implementasi Lean Six Sigma.
Keywords
References
Antony, J., & Laureani, A. (2009). Leadership practices for operational excellence. Total Quality Management & Business Excellence, 20(9), 1025–1034. https://doi.org/10.1080/14783360903181806
Antony, J., Kumar, M., & Madu, C. N. (2005). Six Sigma in small- and medium-sized UK manufacturing enterprises. International Journal of Quality & Reliability Management, 22(8), 860–874. https://doi.org/10.1108/02656710510617265
Antony, J., Snee, R. D., & Hoerl, R. W. (2019). Lean Six Sigma: Yesterday, today and tomorrow. International Journal of Quality & Reliability Management, 36(8), 1181–1201. https://doi.org/10.1108/IJQRM-09-2018-0248
Charnes, A., Cooper, W. W., & Rhodes, E. (1978). Measuring the efficiency of decision-making units. European Journal of Operational Research, 2(6), 429–444.
Emrouznejad, A., & Yang, G. L. (2018). A survey and analysis of the first 40 years of scholarly literature in DEA: 1978–2016. Socio-Economic Planning Sciences, 61, 4–8. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.seps.2017.01.008
George, M. L. (2002). Lean Six Sigma: Combining Six Sigma Quality with Lean Production Speed. McGraw-Hill.
Ghadikolaei, A. S., Askarany, D., & Mavi, R. K. (2020). A fuzzy multi-criteria decision-making approach for evaluating Lean Six Sigma critical success factors. Total Quality Management & Business Excellence, 31(11–12), 1235–1257. https://doi.org/10.1080/14783363.2018.1504625
Gijo, E. V., Antony, J., & Hernandez, J. (2014). Reducing customer complaints in a telecom company using Lean Six Sigma: A case study. Quality and Reliability Engineering International, 30(3), 395–408.
Gunawan, H., & Tannady, H. (2016). Analisis metode Pareto untuk perbaikan proses produksi. Jurnal Manajemen Teknologi, 15(1), 22–30.
Laureani, A., & Antony, J. (2012). Critical success factors for the effective implementation of Lean Sigma: Results from an empirical study and agenda for future research. International Journal of Lean Six Sigma, 3(4), 274–283. https://doi.org/10.1108/20401461211284743
Olson, D. L. (2004). Comparative evaluation of multiple criteria decision making methodologies. European Journal of Operational Research, 156(2), 365–375. https://doi.org/10.1016/S0377-2217(03)00095-2
Pyzdek, T., & Keller, P. A. (2014). The Six Sigma Handbook (4th ed.). McGraw-Hill Education.
Rezaei, J. (2015). Best–Worst Multi-Criteria Decision-Making Method. Omega, 53, 49–57. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.omega.2014.11.009
Salimi, N., & Rezaei, J. (2018). Evaluating firms’ R&D performance using the Best Worst Method. Evaluation and Program Planning, 66, 147–155.
Saaty, T. L. (1980). The Analytic Hierarchy Process. McGraw-Hill.
Shokouhyar, S., Seddigh, M. R., & Panahifar, F. (2022). An integrated hybrid approach of BWM and VIKOR under intuitionistic fuzzy environment for evaluating sustainability performance in green supply chains. Journal of Cleaner Production, 330, 129879. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jclepro.2021.129879
Sipahi, S., & Timor, M. (2010). The analytic hierarchy process and analytic network process: An overview of applications. Management Decision, 48(5), 775–808. https://doi.org/10.1108/00251741011043920
Sunder, V. M. (2016). Lean Six Sigma in higher education institutions. International Journal of Quality & Service Sciences, 8(2), 159–178. https://doi.org/10.1108/IJQSS-03-2016-0012
Thomas, A. J., Barton, R., & Chuke-Okafor, C. (2009). Applying Lean Six Sigma in a small engineering company – A model for change. Journal of Manufacturing Technology Management, 20(1), 113–129. https://doi.org/10.1108/17410380910925445
Tsai, C. H., & Chou, C. Y. (2020). A hybrid MCDM model combining BWM and DEMATEL for evaluating cloud computing service strategies. Applied Soft Computing, 86, 105893. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.asoc.2019.105893
Womack, J. P., & Jones, D. T. (1996). Lean Thinking: Banish Waste and Create Wealth in Your Corporation. Simon & Schuster.
Yazdani, M., Chatterjee, P., Zavadskas, E. K., & Zolfani, S. H. (2019). Integrated QFD, AHP and EDAS for supplier selection. Journal of Business Economics and Management, 20(2), 193–214. https://doi.org/10.3846/jbem.2019.7054
DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.22441/MBCIE.2025.34483
Refbacks
- There are currently no refbacks.
Copyright (c) 2025 Proceeding Mercu Buana Conference on Industrial Engineering

This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.
Journal ISSN:
![]() | e-ISSN |
---|---|
2988-4284 |
Tim Editorial Office
Proceeding Mercu Buana Conference on Industrial Engineering
Program Studi Magister Teknik Industri Universitas Mercu Buana
Jl. Raya Meruya Selatan No. 1 Kembangan Jakarta Barat
Email: [[email protected]]
Website: https://publikasi.mercubuana.ac.id/index.php/mbcie/
The Journal is Indexed and Journal List Title by:
in Collaboration with: