Ahmed, R. H.; Delshadi, A. M.; Ahmad, N.; Rasheed, M. D.; Khalaf, O. I.; Khan, M. S.; Hussain, M.; Sikder, R. PoPEA: An Energy and Latency-Optimized Proof-of-Processing Framework for Trusted end–edge–cloud Healthcare Analytics. Sinergi 2026, 30, 1011-1022.