INTEGRATION OF NATURE AND SCIENCE IN THE MAKING OF JEBAK PUYUH IN KELANTAN

Abstract

The Malay community is known for its genius in making their cultural tools which are neither only fine but also have a high degree of resilience and can last decades or even centuries. The renowned Jebak Puyuh handicraft from Kelantan is part of the heritage of the Malay community. This Quail trap has a high aesthetic value due to its beautiful woven design and motifs. However, due to modernization pressures, the production of Jebak Puyuh in Malaysia is on the verge of extinction. Thus, this writing aims to elaborate on the integration of natural and scientific elements in the manufacture of Jebak Puyuh by focusing on the manufacture of Jebak Puyuh in Tumpat, Kelantan. Interviews with the makers and owners of the Jebak Puyuh collection were conducted to collect data on the natural and scientific elements used in the production of Jebak Puyuh. Thematic analysis is used to analyse interview data. As a result, Jebak Puyuh's clearly demonstrates the Malay community's wisdom in combining natural and scientific elements, allowing this handicraft product to last for many years. The scientific elements found in the production of Puyuh Jebak can be seen in the making techniques, and materials. While the beauty of the ornaments and weave found in the body of Jebak Puyuh can be seen as elements of nature. According to this study, Jebak Puyuh is one of the Malay community's wisdom in manufacturing its cultural tools. As a result, this study concludes that the heritage of Jebak Puyuh should be defended as one of the symbols of Malay heritage identity. Furthermore, in accordance with the National Cultural Policy, this handicraft must be restored and preserved so that the Malay community's wisdom can be carried on to the next generation.