Analisis Pengaruh Zakat, Belanja Pemerintah, Indeks Pembangunan Manusia, dan Tingkat Pengangguran Terbuka Terhadap Kemiskinan di Indonesia

Agus Suaidi Hasan

Abstract


Kemiskinan merupakan masalah yang hampir ditemukan di setiap negara di dunia. Kemiskinan menjadi persoalan dan isu yang selalu dihembuskan oleh tiap pemimpin negara, tak terkecuali di Indonesia. Isu-isu soal permasalahan kemiskinan seolah-olah tidak akan pernah usai dan selalu menjadi perbincangan untuk diselelsaikan, bahkan akan semakin gecar terdengar saat pesta demokrasi akan dilakukan. Kemiskinan merupakan situasi dimana pendapatan tahunan individu suatu Kawasan tidak dapat memenuhi standar pengerluaran minimum yang dibutuhkan individu untuk dapat hidup layak di Kawasan tersebut. individu yang hidup di bawah standar maka akan tergolong miskin. seorang dikatan miskin atau hidup dalam kemiskinan jika pendapatan atau aksesnya terhadap barang dan jasa relatif rendah dibadingkan dengan rata-rata orang lain dalam perekonomian tersebut. secara absolut, seseorang dikatan miskin apabila tingkat pendapatan atau standar hidupnya berada di bawah subsisten. ukuran subsistensi dapat diproksi garis kemiskinan secara umum. (Siregar dan Wahyuni, 2008).

Keywords


Kemiskinan, Pendapatan, Pemimpin Negara

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DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.22441/jies.v10i2.14285

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