Gangguan Telepon Seluler Pada Transportasi Udara Komersial
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.22441/incomtech.v4i2.1127Kata Kunci:
Telepon seluler, GMFAbstrak
Sering kita mengalami dalam keseharian pada saat musim hujan adanya
pengaruh kilatan halilintar pada pesawat televisi kita menjelang bunyi
guruh yang mengikutinya. Atau pengaruh telepon seluler (yang
berdekatan) pada tayangan televisi menjelang ponsel tersebut berdering.
Sehingga pengaruh pancaran energi gelombang elektromagnetik itu
memang ada dan terjadi. Fakta pengalaman itu kemudian melahirkan
anggapan bahwa setiap sumber energi gelombang elektromagnetik
(GEM), jauh maupun dekat dapat mempengaruhi sistem elektronik yang
lain di seputar sumber tersebut. Hal ini melahirkan juga kekuatiran, bahwa
setiap peralatan elektronik yang berada on-board di pesawat penumpang
komersial akan mengganggu peralatan navigasi udara dan komunikasi
pilot pesawat bersangkutan. Dalam paper ini, akan dikaji pengaruh
tersebut pada penggunaan peralatan elektronik khususnya telepon seluler
dalam transportasi udara komersial terhadap kecelakaan penerbangan.
Kajian ini akan didukung oleh satu penelitian lapangan pengaruh/efek
interferensi terhadap kinerja peralatan navigasi dan komunikasi dalam
penerbangan tersebut di Indonesia. Penelitian dijalankan di Pusat
Pemeliharaan dan Perbaikan Pesawat Garuda (GMF, Garuda Maintenance
Facilities) di Bandara Soekarno-Hatta-Cengkareng.
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