Unveiling Fisheries Supply Chain Performance with SCOR: Challenges for Food Security amid Climate Change
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.22441/jimb.v11i3.35815Keywords:
Fisheries Supply Chain, Climate Change Adaptation, Food Security, SCOR Model, Performance MeasurementAbstract
Indonesia’s capture fisheries sector plays a critical role in sustaining coastal livelihoods and national food security; however, production from both aquaculture and capture fisheries has not shown stability nor met the targets of the KKP Strategic Plan (RENSTRA) 2020-2024. In Fisheries Management Area (WPP) 713, particularly Teluk Aru, South Kalimantan, fish catch volumes have been declining, driven by the dual pressures of climate change and inefficiencies in fishing practices, storage, and supply chain management. These challenges not only threaten the availability of fish as a key protein source but also undermine economic growth and community resilience. This study seeks to evaluate the performance of the fisheries supply chain in Teluk Aru by designing indicators that explicitly incorporate climate change adaptation and food security dimensions, which remain underexplored in prior research. Data were collected through surveys, observations, and Focus Group Discussions (FGDs) with fishers, collectors, consumers, and local stakeholders, and analyzed using the Analytic Hierarchy Process (AHP) within the Supply Chain Operations Reference (SCOR) framework. The results identified 17 valid and relevant key performance indicators (KPIs), yielding an overall performance score of 43.71 out of 81.00, categorized as “low.” With only one KPI meeting its target, the findings underscore the urgent need for policy action and supply chain improvements to enhance resilience and sustainability in the fisheries sector.Downloads
References
Afiyah, N. N., Solihin, I., & Lubis, E. (2019). Pengaruh Rantai Distribusi dan Kualitas Ikan Tongkol (Euthynnus sp.) dari PPP Blanakan Selama Pendistribusian ke Daerah Konsumen. Jurnal Sosial Ekonomi Kelautan Dan Perikanan, 14(2), 225–237.
Anwar, Y., Nurani, T. W., & Baskoro, M. S. (2019). Sistem Pengembangan Perikanan Ikan Terbang di Pelabuhan Perikanan Nusantara Tual. Jurnal Ilmu Dan Teknologi Kelautan Tropis, 11(2), 447–459.
APICS. (2017). APICS Supply Chain Operations Reference Model SCOR Version 12.0.
Badan Pusat Statistik. (2024, February 24). Produksi dan Nilai Produksi Perikanan Tangkap di Laut Menurut Kabupaten/Kota dan Komoditas Utama di Provinsi Kalimantan Selatan, 2022.
Choirunnisa, L. A. D., Purwaningsih, Y., & Prasetyani, D. (2022). Adaptasi Nelayan Pesisir Kabupaten Pacitan Akibat Perubahan Iklim. Jurnal Wilayah Dan Lingkungan, 10(2), 166–181.
Husen, O. O., Abdullah, N., Farastuti, E. R., Rumondang, A., Gaffar, S., Rombe, K. H., Rosalina, D., Lesmana, D., Wahyudin, Y., & Nisari, T. (2024). Potensi dan Pengelolaan Sumber Daya Kelautan Indonesia. Kamiya Jaya Aquatic.
Ishizaka, A., & Labib, A. (2009). Analytic Hierarchy Process and Expert Choice: Benefits and Limitations. OR Insight, 22(4), 201–220.
Munaeni, W., Rombe, K. H., Nur, M., Rachman, R. M., Agam, B., Ikhsan, N., Gaffar, S., Pariakan, A., Irawan, H., & Muchdar, F. (2024). Potensi dan Pengelolaan Perikanan. Kamiya Jaya Aquatic.
Palo, M., & Najamuddin, F. S. A. (2017). Analisis Hasil Tangkapan Jaring Insang pada Penangkapan Ikan Terbang (Exocoetidae) di Perairan Pantai Barat Majene Selat Makassar. Agrokompleks, 16(1), 46–51.
Parwati, C. I., Sulistyaningsih, E., & Winarni, W. (2019). Merancang Model Pengukuran Kinerja Green Supply Chain. Conference on Industrial Engineering and Halal Industries (CIEHIS) 16. Prosiding, 1(1), 283–290.
Pratama, M. A. D., Hapsari, T. D., & Triarso, I. (2016). Faktor-Faktor yang Mempengaruhi Hasil Produksi Unit Penangkapan Purse Seine (Gardan) di Fishing Base PPP Muncar, Banyuwangi, Jawa Timur. Saintek Perikanan: Indonesian Journal of Fisheries Science and Technology, 11(2), 120–128.
Pratomo, A. H., & Rustamaji, H. C. (2020). The Impact of Climate Change on Pampus Argenteus Fish Production in Depok Village, Indonesia. Journal of Physics: Conference Series, 1471(1), 012065.
Setiawan, A., Wahyuni, T., Asianto, A. D., Malika, R., Wulansari, R. E., Retno, R. A., Listyowati, T., Rakhman, F. A., Indria, P. D., Tambunan, M. L. M., Arifah, F. A., Putra, H. I. K., & Narentar, J. E. S. (2024). Kelautan dan Perikanan dalam Angka Tahun 2024 (Vol. 11). Pusat Data, Statistik dan Informasi.
Ulfah, A. M. (2018). Analisis Kinerja Green Supply Chain Management dengan Pendekatan Green SCOR (Studi Kasus: CV Sogan Batik Rejodani).
Van Der Vorst, J. G. A. J. (2006). Performance Measurement in Agri-Food Supply-Chain Networks: An Overview. Frontis, 13–24.
Downloads
Published
How to Cite
Issue
Section
License
The copyright of this article was transferred to Universitas Mercu Buana if and when the article was accepted for publication. The undersigned below transfers all and all rights in and to paper including without limitation all copyright to UMB. The undersigned states and guarantees that the paper is genuine and that he is the author of the paper, except material that is clearly identified as the original source, with the notification of the permission of the copyright owner if necessary and has the power and authority to make and carry out this assignment. We state that this paper has not been published in the same form elsewhere.
Furthermore, I / We hereby transfer unlimited publicity rights to the above mentioned papers as a whole to Universitas Mercu Buana. Copyright transfers include the right to reproduce and distribute articles, including reprints, translations, photo reproductions, microforms, electronic forms (offline, online) or other reproductions that have similar properties. The appropriate author signs and accepts the responsibility for releasing this material on behalf of each and all co-authors. This agreement must be signed by at least one of the authors who has obtained approval from the co-author (s) where applicable.
After the submission of this agreement is signed by the appropriate author, changes in authorship or in the order of the registered author will not be accepted. Retained Rights / Provisions and Conditions Although the author is permitted to reuse all or part of the Work in another work, this does not include giving a third party request for reprinting, republishing, or any other type of reuse.