Smart Planter Based On IoT
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.22441/jte.v10i2.002Abstrak
Tanaman hias, terutama yang langka, indah dan tidak murah merupakan tanaman yang cenderung memiliki kebutuhan dan perawatan khusus yang harus dijaga dan dipantau secara teratur oleh pemiliknya.Maka diperlukan teknologi yang berfungsi pemeliharaan tanaman secara otomatis yang dapat mengendalikan dan memantau tanaman dari jarak jauh menggunakan smartphone android seperti penyiram tanaman, pendeteksi jarak ketinggian dan kekosongan tangki air, menyalakan atau mematikan cahaya LED, mengetahui suhu dan kelembaban udara sekitar tanaman. Sistem ini dapat dioperasikan dengan mode auto atau manual pada aplikasi android. Jika menyalakan mode auto, maka sistem bekerja berdasarkan pembacaan sensor, dan akan menampilkan status serta nilai pada setiap pembacaan masing-masing sensor. Apabila menyalakan mode manual maka hanya dapat melakukan perintah menyalakan atau mematikan pompa air penyiraman tanaman dan LED grow light. Berdasarkan hasil pengujian, sensor kelembaban tanah akan bernilai 1 jika lembab akan menyebabkan pompa berhenti bekerja dan akan bernilai 0 jika kering akan menyebabkan pompa bekerja, sedangkan persentase kesalahan rata-rata sensor ultrasonic adalah 3.58%, persentase selisih pertumbuhan tanaman dengan sinar LED dan cahaya matahari mencapai 45 %, persentase kesalahan dari pengukuran suhu sebesar 1.72% dan kelembaban sebesar 8.61 %, hal ini membuktikan dengan sedikitnya kesalahan persentase pembacaan sensor, maka sensor soil moisture, ultrasonic, LDR dan DHT22 ini baik untuk di aplikasikan pada alat yang dibuat.
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Referensi
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