Pengklasifikasian Citra Tulisan Anak Melalui Metode CNN sebagai Pendukung Pendeteksian Dini Disgrafia
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.22441/incomtech.v11i3.13769Kata Kunci:
disgrafia, CNN, machine learningAbstrak
Era digitalisasi tidak membuat kegiatan menulis dengan tangan dilupakan, karena kegiatan tersebut dibutuhkan untuk berkomunikasi secara tertulis dalam pengoptimalan fungsi otak dan termasuk elemen penting dalam pendidikan anak usia dini. Disgrafia merupakan gangguan belajar yang berpengaruh pembentukan huruf, spasi, ejaan, dan kecepatan menulis. Gangguan disgrafia yang tidak terdeteksi secara dini, berdampak pada anak dan lingkungan keluarganya yang cenderung terintimidasi dan frustasi. Beberapa negara memiliki peningkatan penderita disgrafia. Pemeriksaan metode konvensional memiliki keterbatasan dalam waktu dan biaya, dimana seorang asesor harus mengevaluasi dan memantau anak penderita disgrafia secara intensif. Convolutional Neural Network merupakan subdomain Deep Learning yang efektif dalam pengenalan objek gambar. Model 4 lapisan convolution dengan fungsi aktivasi ReLU Dengan rasio 80% data training: 20% data testing dengan 50 epoch, tingkat keakurasian mencapai 97%. Pemeriksaan dini disgrafia dapat membantu perbaikan kemampuan komunikasi verbal menulis anak. Siswa penderita disgrafia dapat mencapai kapasitas maksimal akademik dan menjadi orang sukses dengan bantuan dan dukungan pembelajaran yang tepat.Unduhan
Referensi
A.Z.A Zainuddin, Khuan Y. Lee, & W. Mansor. (2018). Extreme Learning Machine for Distinction of EEG Signal Pattern of Dyslexic Children in Writing. IEEE-EMBS Conference on Biomedical Engineering and Sciences (IECBES).
Drotár, P., & Dobeš, M. (2020). Dysgraphia detection through machine learning. Scientific Reports, 10(1). https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-020-78611-9
Döhla, D., & Heim, S. (2016). Developmental Dyslexia and Dysgraphia: What can We Learn from the One About the Other? Frontiers in Psychology, 6. https://doi.org/10.3389/fpsyg.2015.02045
Felix, Wijaya, J., Sutra, S. P., Kosasih, P. W., & Sirait, P. (2020). Implementasi Convolutional Neural Network Untuk Identifikasi Jenis Tanaman Melalui Daun. Jurnal SIFO Mikroskil, 21(1).
Isa, I. S., Syazwani Rahimi, W. N., Ramlan, S. A., & Sulaiman, S. N. (2019). Automated Detection of Dyslexia Symptom Based on Handwriting Image for Primary School Children. Procedia Computer Science, 163. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.procs.2019.12.127
Kariyawasam, R., Nadeeshani, M., Hamid, T., Subasinghe, I., & Ratnayake, P. (2019). A Gamified Approach for Screening and Intervention of Dyslexia, Dysgraphia and Dyscalculia. 2019 International Conference on Advancements in Computing, ICAC 2019. https://doi.org/10.1109/ICAC49085.2019.9103336
Kariyawasam, R., Nadeeshani, M., Hamid, T., Subasinghe, I., Samarasinghe, P., & Ratnayake, P. (2019, December). Pubudu: Deep Learning Based Screening And Intervention of Dyslexia, Dysgraphia And Dyscalculia. 2019 14th Conference on Industrial and Information Systems (ICIIS). https://doi.org/10.1109/ICIIS47346.2019.9063301
Sihwi, S. W., Fikri, K., & Aziz, A. (2019). Dysgraphia Identification from Handwriting with Support Vector Machine Method. Journal of Physics: Conference Series, 1201. https://doi.org/10.1088/1742-6596/1201/1/012050
Valentina, R., Rostianingsih, S., Tjondrowiguno, A. N., & Surabaya, J. S. (2020). Pengenalan Gambar Botol Plastik dan Kaleng Minuman Menggunakan Metode Convolutional Neural Network. Jurnal Infra, 8(1).
Zahia, S., Garcia-Zapirain, B., Saralegui, I., & Fernandez-Ruanova, B. (2020). Dyslexia detection using 3D convolutional neural networks and functional magnetic resonance imaging. Computer Methods and Programs in Biomedicine, 197, 105726. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.cmpb.2020.105726
Zolna, K., Asselborn, T., Jolly, C., Casteran, L., Nguyen-Morel, M.-A., Johal, W., & Dillenbourg, P. (2019). The Dynamics of Handwriting Improves the Automated Diagnosis of Dysgraphia.
Unduhan
Diterbitkan
Cara Mengutip
Terbitan
Bagian
Lisensi
The copyright to this article is transferred to Universitas Mercu Buana (UMB) if and when the article is accepted for publication. The undersigned hereby transfers any and all rights in and to the paper including without limitation all copyrights to UMB. The undersigned hereby represents and warrants that the paper is original and that he/she is the author of the paper, except for material that is clearly identified as to its original source, with permission notices from the copyright owners where required. The undersigned represents that he/she has the power and authority to make and execute this assignment.
We declare that:
1. This paper has not been published in the same form elsewhere.
2. It will not be submitted anywhere else for publication prior to acceptance/rejection by this Journal.
3. A copyright permission is obtained for materials published elsewhere and which require this permission for reproduction.
Furthermore, I/We hereby transfer the unlimited rights of publication of the above mentioned paper in whole to UMB. The copyright transfer covers the exclusive right to reproduce and distribute the article, including reprints, translations, photographic reproductions, microform, electronic form (offline, online) or any other reproductions of similar nature.
The corresponding author signs for and accepts responsibility for releasing this material on behalf of any and all co-authors. This agreement is to be signed by at least one of the authors who have obtained the assent of the co-author(s) where applicable. After submission of this agreement signed by the corresponding author, changes of authorship or in the order of the authors listed will not be accepted.
Retained Rights/Terms and Conditions
1. Authors retain all proprietary rights in any process, procedure, or article of manufacture described in the Work.
2. Authors may reproduce or authorize others to reproduce the Work or derivative works for the authors personal use or for company use, provided that the source and the UMB copyright notice are indicated, the copies are not used in any way that implies UMB endorsement of a product or service of any employer, and the copies themselves are not offered for sale.
3. Although authors are permitted to re-use all or portions of the Work in other works, this does not include granting third-party requests for reprinting, republishing, or other types of re-use.









