ANALISIS TATA LETAK FASILITAS PRODUKSI DENGAN METODE FTC DAN ARC UNTUK MENGURANGI BIAYA MATERIAL HANDLING
Abstract
The progress of the increasingly rapid world of technology has an impact on competition in the increasingly garment industry. Companies that want to be able to continue to survive can even develop to be able to win the competition, they must be able to increase productivity. Steps that can be done by designing the layout of production facilities to be able to reduce the distance of movement of raw material for production. The aim to be achieved in this study is to design the layout of production facilities with the From To Chart (FTC) method and Activity Relationship Chart (ARC) and calculate material handling costs in the production process. The research design used was descriptive exploratory with qualitative and quantitative data approaches to produce an accurate picture of the layout of production facilities and provide a layout design proposal to reduce material handling costs. The calculation results of the material displacement distance of the initial state of 272.6 meters, after improving the layout of the production facilities with the FTC and ARC methods, the distance is reduced to 176.3 meters, so as to reduce the material displacement distance per day by 96.3 meters. Calculation of the initial material handling costs of Rp. 12,267,000, - after repairs were reduced to Rp. 7,933,500, - so as to save material handling costs per day of Rp. 4,333,500, -. Thus it can provide increased profits for the company.
Keywords
Full Text:
PDFReferences
Abdulhasan, B.B. (2009). Integrating Assembly Planning and Line Balancing using Precedence Diagram. Jounal of Engineering and Technology, 27(5), 1017-1025.
Adhwarjee, D.K. Banerjee, N. Majumder, M.C. Nandan, M. Roy, B.C. (2012). The assembly Line Balancing Problem and Its Solution Using C Language. International Journal of Engineering Science and Technology, 4(08), 3709-3711.
Amardeep, Rangaswamy, T.M. & Gautham J. (2013). Line Balancing of Single Model assembly Line. Journal of Innovative in Science Engineering and Technology, 2(5), 1678-1680.
Assauri, Sofjan. 2008. Manajemen Produksi dan Operasi. Jakarta : Fakultas Ekonomi Universitas Indonesia.
Barnes, R.M. (1980). Motion and Time Study, Design and measurement of work, seventh edition, New York: John Wiley & Sons, Inc.
Baroto, T. (2002). Perencanaan dan Pengendalian Produksi. Jakarta: Ghalia Indonesia.
Bedworth, D. (1982). Integrated Production Control System. New York: John Willey and Sons Inc.
Biegel, J.E. (1992). Pengendalian Produksi, Suatu Pendekatan Kuantitatif, Cetakan Pertama, Penerbit CV. Akademika Presindo, Jakarta.
Boysen, N. Fliedner, M. & School, A (2007). A Classification of Assembly Line Balancing Problem. European Journal of Operational Research, 183(2), 674-693.
Departemen Pendidikan dan Kebudayaan.2004. Perpustakaan Perguruan Tinggi :Buku Pedoman. Jakarta : Departemen Pendidikan dan Kebudayaan Direktorat Jenderall Pendidikan Tinggi.
Eko Nurmianto. (1996). Ergonomi, Konsep Dasar dan Aplikasinya. Edisi 1.Guna Widya, Surabaya.
Gasperz, V. (2004). Production Planning And Inventory Control. Jakarta: PT Gramedia Pustaka Utama.
Ghutukade, S.T. & Sawant, S.M. (2013). Use of Ranked Position Weighted Method for Assembly Line Balancing. Journal of Advanced Engineering Research and Studies, 2(4), 1-3.
Hamza, R.M.A & Al Manaa, J.Y. (2013). Selection of Balancing Method for Manual Assembly Line of Two Stages Gearbox. Journal of Global Perspectives on Engineering Management, 2(2), 70-81
Handoko, H. (2013). Dasar-dasar Manajemen Produksi dan Operasi, edisi pertama, cetakan kedua belas, Penerbit BPFE, Yogyakarta.
Heizer, J dan Render, B. (1993). Production and Operation Management : Strategic and Tactic Decision, 4th edition, New Jersey, Practice Hall.
Herjanto, E. (1997). Manajemen Produksi dan Operasi, cetakan pertama, Penerbit PT. Gramedia Widia Sarana Indonesia, Jakarta.
Heybari, S.K. Salehpour, R. Moradi, M. Omran, M.M.P. (2013). Two Sided assembly Line Balancing with Palallel Allowed Performance. International Journal of advanced research, 1(7), 404-410.
Hick, P.E. (1994). Industrial Engineering and Management : A New Perspective, second edition, New York : Mc Graw-Hill, Inc.
Iftikar Z. Sutalaksana. 2006. Teknik Perancangan Sistem Kerja. Bandung. ITB
Kathoke, T.B. Ghawade, P.S. Waghchore, R.K. & Paropate R. V. (2013). Computational Experiments on Assembly Line Balancing Problems Using Largest Candidate Rule, Journal of Engineering Science and Innovative technology, 2(3), 252-257.
Kusuma, H. (2001). Perencanaan dan Pengendalian Produksi. Yogyakarta: Andi.
Mahto, D. & Kumar, A. (2012). An Empirical Investigation of Assembly Line Balancing Techniques and Optimized Implementation Approach for Efficiency Improvement. Journal of Researches in Engineering, 12(3), 1-14.
Meyers, F.E. (1992). Motion and Time Study : Improvement Work Methods And Management, USA:Prentice Hall, Inc.
Muchdarsyah, S. (1997). Produktivitas apa dan bagaimana, edisi kedua, cetakan ketiga, Penerbit Bumi Aksara, Jakarta.
Nasution, A.H. (2003). Perencanaan dan Pengendalian Produksi, edisi pertama,Guna Widya, Surabaya.
Niebel, B.W. (1998). Motion and Time Study, eight edition, USA : Richard D Irwin, Inc.
Pardede, P.M. (2005). Manajemen Operasi dan Produksi : Teori, Model dan Kebijakan. Penerbit ANDI, Yogyakarta.
Prajapati, U.K. (2012). Assembly Line Balancing Problem with U-Shape Flow Line. Journal of engineering and Social Science, 2(11), 53-61.
Purnomo, H. (2004). Pengantar Teknik Industri, Penerbit Graha Ilmu, Yogyakarta.
Renata, dkk. (2013). Perancangan Ulang tata letak fasilitas Produksi dengan menerapkan Algoritma Blocplan dan algoritma corelap. Unviersitas Muhammadiyah Sumatra Utara. Medan.
Roy, D. & Khan, D. (2010). Assembly Line Balancing to Minimaze Balancing Loss and System Loss. Journal of Ind Eng, 6(11), 1-5.
Russel and Taylor. (2011). Operations Management, creating Value along The Supply Chain, 7th Edition,USA : John Wiley & Sons, inc
Sihombing, H. Rassiah, K. Chidambaram, P. (2011). Line Balancing analysis of Tuner Product Manufacturing. Journal of Engineering Science and Technology, 3(6), 5206-5214.
Suhartini (2012). Perancangan Sistem Kerja Untuk Meningkatkan Efektifitas dan Efisiensi Kerja di CV. Inti Teknik Surabaya. Jurnal Manajemen & Teknik Industri, XIII(1), 41-49.
Suhdi, (2009). Pengukuran Waktu Kerja Produksi, Sabtu, 31 Januari 2009, http://www.wordpress.com.
Sukanto, R. (1997). Manajemen Produksi dan Operasi, edisi pertama, cetakan ketiga, Penerbit BPFE, Yogyakarta.
Surekha, S. Gowda, R.V.P. & Kulkarni, M. (2013). Integrating Assembly Lines Based on Lean Line Design Concept. Journal of Advanced Research in Computer Engineering & Technology, 2(6), 2177-2185.
Sutalaksana, I.Z. (2006). Teknik Perancangan Sistem Kerja. Bandung: Institut Teknologi Bandung.
Tim Lab. 2008. Diktat Praktikum Laboratorium Perancangan Tata Letak Pabrik.Penerbit : UBH Padang.
Vignasathya & Baskar. ((2012). Assembly Line Balancing of Watch
Movement Assembly. Journal of Modern Engineering Research, 2(2), 543-546.
Wild, R. (1989). Production And Operation Management : Principles and Techniques, fourth edition, British, cassel education Limited.
Wignjosoebroto. (2003). Sritomo. Ergonomi, Studi Gerak dan Waktu, dan Pengukuran Kerja. Penerbit PT. Guna Wijaya, Jakarta.
Wignjosoebroto, Sritomo (2009). Tata Letak Pabrik dan Pemindahan Bahan. Surabaya:Penerbit Gunawidya.Ary, D., Jacobs, L.C. & Razavieh, A. 1976. Pengantar Penelitian Pendidikan. Terjemahan oleh Arief Furchan. 1982. Surabaya: Usaha nasional
DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.22441/pasti.2019.v13i3.004
Refbacks
- There are currently no refbacks.
Jurnal PASTI (Penelitian dan Aplikasi Sistem dan Teknik Industri)
Teknik Industri, Fakultas Teknik, Universitas Mercu Buana
Jl. Meruya Selatan, Kembangan, Jakarta Barat 11650
Tlp./Fax: +62215871335
p-ISSN: 2085-5869 / e-ISSN: 2598-4853
http://journal.mercubuana.ac.id/index.php/pasti/
This journal is indexed by:
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International License.