Integration of balanced scorecard and analytical hierarchy process to measure the performance of supporting unit in aircraft maintenance service companies

Nur Aulia Utami, Triwulandari Dewayana, Winnie Septiani

Abstract


Dynamic and challenging business environment in the aircraft maintenance services industry require company to survive and ensure business continuity. To realize effective performance, performance measurement is needed as a management system for managing and controlling performance. The purpose of this research is to measure the performance of supporting unit at PT. XYZ by using balanced scorecard framework that is integrated with AHP. The steps in this research includes identification strategy objective, identification key performance indicator (KPI), design and measure performance using integrated balanced scorecard  and AHP. The method used in this study combines quantitative data with the Analytical Hierarchy Process (AHP) approach. The AHP method is used for KPI weighting. The design of KPI weights for each perspective in balanced scorecard are 42,3 % for the learning and growth, 33,5% for internal business process, 17,3% for financial, and 6,8% for the customer perspective.  The results of supporting unit performance show the lowest score in the learning and growth perspective with average performance indicator, while in internal business process, financial and customer perspective have good performance indicator. The result of measuring total performance of four perspective are 74,5% which indicates that the performance of PT.XYZ’s BSC is in the good enough category.


Keywords


balanced scorecard; analytical hierarchy process; performance measurement; service industry

Full Text:

PDF

References


Gong, Y., Ying, W., Yu, Y., Zhou, XZ, & Fan, X. (2021). Research on the Key Performance Evaluation Methods of Enterprises Using BSC and KPI Based on Analytic Hierarchy Process - - Illustrated by the Case of Hangzhou Cigarette Factory. E3S Web of Conferences, 251.https://doi.org/10.1051/e3sconf/202125101067

Megawaty, Aminuddin Hamdat, Makkulawu Panyiwi Kessi, A., & Panus. (2022). Application Of The Balanced Scorecard As A Measurement Model Of The Balance Of Stakeholder Value Proposition. International Journal of Science, Technology & Management, 3(2), 394–402.https://doi.org/10.46729/ijstm.v3i2.466

Hussain, M., Ajmal, MM, Khan, M., & Saber, H. (2015). Competitive priorities and knowledge management: An empirical investigation of manufacturing companies in the UAE. Journal of Manufacturing Technology Management, 26(6), 791–806.https://doi.org/10.1108/JMTM-03-2014-0020

Moradi, N., & Moradi, S. (2021). A method for project performance evaluation by combining the golden triangle project, BSC, AHP, and Topsis. International Journal of Supply and Operations Management, 8(1), 81–85.https://doi.org/10.22034/IJSOM.2021.1.7

Satybaldiyeva, DO, Mukhanova, GS, Satybaldiyev, OS, Dossova, SN, & Shaldarbekova, KB (2018). Determination of effective balanced indicators in the airline company using a modified fuzzy analytical hierarchy process approach. Journal of Advanced Research in Law and Economics, 9(8), 2798–2810.https://doi.org/10.14505/jarle.v9.8(38).29

Yaghoobi, T., & Haddadi, F. (2016). Organizational performance measurement by a framework integrating BSC and AHP. International Journal of Productivity and Performance Management, 65(7), 959–976.https://doi.org/10.1108/IJPPM-01-2015-0001

Andrias, PM, & Vanany, I. (2021). Design and implementation for performance measurement system in the power plant operation and maintenance company. IOP Conference Series: Materials Science and Engineering, 1072(1), 012007. https://doi.org/10.1088/1757-899x/1072/1/012007

Canitez, F., Deveci, M., Demirel, N. Ç., & Demirel, TD (2018). Designing a Balanced Scorecard Framework for Public Transport Organizations: The Case of IETT. Journal of Economic and Social Development, 5(2), 91. https://doi.org/10.26352/CJ02F5021

Dekrita, YES, Yunus, R., Citta, AB, & Yamin, M. (2019). Integration of Balanced Scorecard and Analytical Hierarchy Process as a Tool for Determining the Priority of the Program Strategy: Case Study in Dr. Tc. Hillers Maumere Hospital. 92(Icame 2018), 71–84. https://doi.org/10.2991/icame-18.2019.8

Dewayana, TS, & Dani, WS (2016). PT XYZ Supplier Performance Evaluation Model with Analytical Hierarchy Process Method. Technology National Seminar …, November. http://ejournal.uin-suska.ac.id/index.php/SNTIKI/article/download/2791/1725

Erlinda Muslim, Rizka Amalia Liputo, & Ghassani Shabrina. (2019). Designing a Total Performance Scorecard By Integrating Personal Balanced Scorecard and Organizational Balanced Scorecard (Case Study: Department of Corporate Development, Maintenance Repair And Overhaul Company). Journal of Industrial Engineering Systems, 21(1). https://doi.org/10.32734/jsti.v21i1.904

Kim, D., Oh, W., Yun, J., Youn, J., Do, S., & Lee, D. (2021). Development of key performance indicators for measuring the management performance of small construction firms in Korea. Sustainability (Switzerland), 13(11). https://doi.org/10.3390/su13116166

Kurnia, I., Mutoharoh, M., & Fithri, P. (2021). Integration of the Balanced Scorecard Method and the Analytical Hierarchy Process (Ahp) to Measure the Performance of the Faculty of Engineering, Krisnadwipayana University. Journal of Science and Technology: Journal of Science and Industrial Technology Applications, 21(2), 199. https://doi.org/10.36275/stsp.v21i2.390

Maulana, S., Pasaribu, AM, & Septiani, W. (2022). Selection of electric forklift battery suppliers using AHP and TOPSIS methods in the automotive manufacturing industry (Selection of electric forklift battery suppliers using AHP and TOPSIS methods in the automotive manufacturing industry). 14(3), 261–270.

Maulani, B., & Hasibuan, S. (2021). Design of Safety Balanced Scorecard Performance Measurement at the Indonesian Asbestos Company. PASTI Journal, 15(1), 35. https://doi.org/10.22441/pasti.2021.v15i1.004

Mitrea-Curpanaru, GGL (2021). Models for measuring the performance of an organization. IOP Conference Series: Materials Science and Engineering, 1169(1), 012034. https://doi.org/10.1088/1757-899x/1169/1/012034

Stofkova, J., Krejnus, M., Stofkova, KR, Malega, P., & Binasova, V. (2022). Use of the Analytic Hierarchy Process and Selected Methods in the Managerial Decision-Making Process in the Context of Sustainable Development. Sustainability (Switzerland), 14(18). https://doi.org/10.3390/su141811546




DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.22441/oe.2024.v16.i1.0103

Refbacks

  • There are currently no refbacks.


Copyright (c) 2024 Operations Excellence: Journal of Applied Industrial Engineering

Creative Commons License
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.

Journal ISSN:

Portal ISSNPrint ISSN: 2085-4293
Online ISSN: 2654-5799

Tim Editorial Office
Operations Excellence: Journal of Applied Industrial Engineering

Magister Teknik Industri Universitas Mercu Buana
Jl. Raya Meruya Selatan No. 1 Kembangan Jakarta Barat
Email: [[email protected]]
Website: http://publikasi.mercubuana.ac.id/index.php/oe
Journal DOI: 10.22441/oe

The Journal is Indexed and Journal List Title by: