Application of lean manufacturing in reducing cycle time in the cylinder head component at PT TM

Afiy Haekal Zuhair, Eva Safariyani, Wahyudin Wahyudin

Abstract


The manufacturing industry continues to grow with intense competition, so companies need to improve efficiency and reduce waste in the production process. Lean Manufacturing with Kaizen approach is one of the effective methods to optimize workflow and reduce waste. PT TM faces problems in the production process, especially in the post 2 packing component cylinder head, where there are cycle time fluctuations that have an impact on production efficiency. To overcome these problems, the Lean Manufacturing method with Kaizen approach is applied to reduce waste and improve production efficiency. This study aims to analyze the effect of Kaizen implementation in reducing cycle time and identifying waste that occurs in the production process. The methods used include direct observation in the production line, data collection and analysis, and implementation of Kaizen-based improvements. The results showed that the implementation of Kaizen succeeded in reducing cycle time from 97 seconds to 80 seconds, with a takt time of 105 seconds. In addition, two types of waste were found, namely waiting for 25 seconds and motion for 6 seconds, which have been minimized through changes in layout and work procedures. The conclusion of this study is that the Kaizen method is effective in improving production time efficiency and reducing waste.

Keywords


Cycle Time; Kaizen; Lean Manufacturing; Production Efficiency; Waste

References


Aisyah, S. (2020). Perencanaan Lean Manufacturing Untuk Mengurangi Pemborosan Menggunakan Metode VSM Pada PT Y Indonesia. Jurnal Optimasi Teknik Industri (JOTI), 2(2), 56–59.

Anjani, R., & Pratiwi, I. I. (2022). Implementasi Lean Manufacturing Untuk Meminimalkan Waste Pada Proses Produksi Batu Bata Menggunakan Value Stream Mapping (Vsm) Dan Waste Assessment Model (Wam). Universitas Muhammadiyah Surakarta.

Deming, W. E. (2018). The new economics for industry, government, education. MIT press.

Fatma, N. F., Ponda, H., & Sutisna, E. (2022). Penerapan lean manufacturing dengan metode Value Stream Mapping untuk mengurangi waste pada proses pengecekan material bahan baku ke lini produksi. Journal Industrial Manufacturing, 7(1), 41–54.

Irawan, A., & Putra, B. I. (2021). Identifikasi Waste Kritis Pada Proses Produksi Pallet Plastik Menggunakan Metode WAM (Waste Assessment Model) Di PT. XYZ. Jurnal SENOPATI: Sustainability, Ergonomics, Optimization, and Application of Industrial Engineering, 3(1), 20–29.

Johan, A., & Soediantono, D. (2022). Literature review of the benefits of lean manufacturing on industrial performance and proposed applications in the defense industries. Journal of Industrial Engineering & Management Research, 3(2), 13–23.

Khunaifi, A., Primadasa, R., & Sutono, S. B. (2022). Implementasi Lean Manufacturing untuk Meminimasi Pemborosan (Waste) Menggunakan Metode Value Stream Mapping di PT. Pura Barutama. Jurnal Rekayasa Industri (JRI), 4(2), 87–93.

Komariah, I. (2022). Penerapan lean manufacturing untuk mengidentifikasi pemborosan (waste) pada produksi wajan menggunakan value stream mapping (vsm) pada perusahaan primajaya alumunium industri di ciamis. Jurnal Media Teknologi, 8(2), 109–118.

Kumar, N., Hasan, S. S., Srivastava, K., Akhtar, R., Yadav, R. K., & Choubey, V. K. (2022). Lean manufacturing techniques and its implementation: A review. Materials Today: Proceedings, 64, 1188–1192.

Larasati, P. D., & Laksono, P. W. (2022). Implementasi Lean Manufacturing untuk Mempersingkat Lead Time di PT XYZ dengan Metode Value Stream Mapping. Seminar Dan Konferensi Nasional IDEC, 23.

Nurwulan, N. R., Taghsya, A. A., Astuti, E. D., Fitri, R. A., & Nisa, S. R. K. (2021). Pengurangan Lead Time dengan Lean Manufacturing: Kajian Literatur Lead Time Reduction using Lean Manufacturing: A Review. JIME (Journal of Industrial and Manufacture Engineering), 5(1), 30–40.

Pattiapon, M. L., Maitimu, N. E., & Magdalena, I. (2020). Penerapan Lean Manufacturing guna Meminimasi Waste pada Lantai Produksi. Arika, 14(1), 23–36.

Permana, N., & Pujani, V. (2020). Penerapan Lean Manufacturing Untuk Mengurangi Waste Pada Proses Produksi (Tiang Post) Produk Guardrail Di Pt. Xxx. Jurnal Ilmu Manajemen Dan Akuntansi Terapan (JIMAT), 11(1), 81–99.

Pratama, R. A., & Al Faritsy, A. Z. (2024). Optimalisasi Proses Produksi Briket dengan Metode Lean Manufacturing:(Studi Kasus: CV Harico). Jurnal Teknologi Dan Manajemen Industri Terapan, 3(2), 220–229.

Sembiring, A. P. (2018). Karakteristik Campuran Beraspal Jenis Asphalt Concrete Binder Coarse menggunakan Batu Gunung Sinabung dengan Pengujian Marshall berdasarkan Spesifikasi Bina Marga 2010 Revisi 3.




DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.22441/oe.2025.v17.i2.148

Refbacks

  • There are currently no refbacks.


Copyright (c) 2025 Operations Excellence: Journal of Applied Industrial Engineering

Creative Commons License
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.

Journal ISSN:

Portal ISSNPrint ISSN: 2085-4293
Online ISSN: 2654-5799

Tim Editorial Office
Operations Excellence: Journal of Applied Industrial Engineering

Magister Teknik Industri Universitas Mercu Buana
Jl. Raya Meruya Selatan No. 1 Kembangan Jakarta Barat
Email: [[email protected]]
Website: http://publikasi.mercubuana.ac.id/index.php/oe
Journal DOI: 10.22441/oe

The Journal is Indexed and Journal List Title by:

      

 

 

Operations Excellence: Journal of Applied Industrial Engineering is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.